Tag

Fossil fuels

Fossil fuel phase-out: President Lula wants a roadmap for Brazil

President Lula wants to “gradually reduce” Brazil’s dependence on oil and gas. In 60 days, his government will present guidelines for a roadmap to achieving this goal. Experts say that the plan will only be credible if it addresses Brazil’s own oil production and provides sensible financing measures.

By Alexandra Endres

COP draft texts: Alliance forms for fossil fuel phase-out

At COP30, the horse trading for wording and compromise is underway: On Tuesday, the Presidency published the first draft texts which reveal the initial outline of a possible negotiated outcome. In particular, a push to phase out fossil fuels is gathering pace.

By Lukas Knigge, Alexandra Endres and Nico Beckert

Fossil energies (also known as fossil fuels) are natural energy sources such as coal, crude oil and natural gas, which have been created from organic materials that have decomposed over millions of years. They are the elementary energy source of the global energy supply, but are also associated with greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental problems. Burning fossil fuels is a major contributor to climate change. The global phase-out of fossil fuel combustion is therefore crucial to curbing the climate crisis. All news about burning fossil fuels and fossil energies from the Table.Media editorial team. What are fossil fuels? Fossil fuels are energy sources that come from organic materials that have been broken down over millions of years under pressure and heat. The three main types of fossil fuels are coal, oil and natural gas. The combustion of these fossil fuels has long played a crucial role in the global energy supply. Although fossil fuels currently account for a large proportion of global energy production, there are growing concerns about the environmental impact of burning fossil fuels, particularly with regard to climate change. What are fossil fuels? Fossil fuels – coal, oil and natural gas – are organic substances that have been converted into energy sources under pressure and heat over millions of years. These fossil fuels dominate the global energy supply. The dependence on fossil fuels has led to growing concern about their environmental impact, particularly with regard to climate change. The burning of these fossil fuels is increasingly being questioned as the world moves towards more sustainable energy sources. The focus on fossil fuels and their impact on the environment highlights the need to explore alternatives and reduce dependence on these traditional energy sources. Fossil fuel combustion: a digression Fossil fuel combustion refers to the process by which coal, oil or natural gas reacts with oxygen to release heat energy. This process is often used to generate electricity or power vehicles. Combustion breaks chemical bonds in the fossil fuels, releasing carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O) and other by-products, including pollutants such as sulphur dioxide (SO2). The release of CO₂ contributes to the greenhouse effect and is a major contributor to man-made climate change. The burning of fossil fuels is associated with a number of challenges that affect both the environment and human health. The main point of criticism is the high emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO₂), which is a major contributor to climate change. Burning fossil fuels also releases air pollution, which leads to smog and respiratory diseases. Another challenge is the limited availability of these resources. Oil, natural gas and coal are finite resources that become scarcer every day they are used. The increasing energy requirements of the world's population and the growing demand in emerging industrial nations are putting a great strain on the remaining reserves. Renewable energies: Moving away from burning fossil fuels In the face of these challenges, renewable energies such as solar, wind and hydropower have become increasingly important. In contrast to the burning of fossil fuels, renewable energies are inexhaustible and do not produce harmful emissions during energy generation. Their use can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which supports the fight against climate change. Renewable energies also offer new economic opportunities. The growing industry creates jobs and promotes innovation in areas such as energy storage and energy efficiency. Countries that invest in renewable energy can reduce their dependence on imported fossil fuels and make their energy supply more sustainable. To reap the full benefits of renewable energy, a major shift away from burning fossil fuels towards renewable energy is needed. Governments around the world have prioritized renewable energy as part of their climate and energy policies and are setting ambitious targets to reduce CO₂ emissions. Investment in renewable energy has increased, while at the same time the expansion of fossil fuel infrastructure is being curtailed. However, the transition to renewable energies also poses challenges. Energy storage and grid connection of renewable energy sources are technological areas that need to be further developed to ensure a stable and reliable energy supply. Retraining and supporting the workforce in the fossil fuel industry, such as coal mining in Germany, towards renewable energy is necessary. In view of the environmental impact and limited resources of fossil fuels, renewable energies are becoming increasingly important. Moving away from the burning of fossil fuels offers great potential for combating climate change, creating new jobs and ensuring a sustainable energy supply. A comprehensive transition to renewable energy requires a concerted effort by governments, businesses and society as a whole to shape a sustainable and clean energy future.