Fit for War 2030: Why the IfW and Bruegel consider the EU only partially fit for war.

In a new paper, the economic research institutes Bruegel and the Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW) call for a European defense innovation agency to catch up with the US.

Markus Bickel

19. June 2025

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Markus Bickel

19. June 2025

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Last updated: 24. July 2025